How OTAs Work

How OTA Commissions Really Work in Thailand

Online Travel Agencies like Booking.com, Agoda, and Expedia charge 15–25% commission on every booking. For Thai hotels, this creates specific challenges different from Western markets.

The Commission Structure

Agoda dominates the Thai market at 18–25% commission. Booking.com charges 15–18% but pushes ‘Preferred Partner’ programmes that increase effective costs. These rates are often non-negotiable for independent properties under 50 rooms.

The Rate Parity Trap

Most OTA contracts require rate parity — you cannot show lower prices on your own website. Guests have no financial incentive to book direct, even when they find your site.

The Agent Problem Unique to Thailand

Offline agents receive 30–60% commission, then create OTA profiles to resell online. Your hotel pays agent commission AND OTA commission. This can mean 40–70% of booking value goes to intermediaries.

The Visibility Trap

OTAs bid on your hotel name in Google Ads. The first search result is often an OTA — not your website. You pay commission for guests who were already searching for you specifically.

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